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高考英语写作词汇总结

来源:武汉高中辅导培训机构时间:2022/11/17 14:29:24

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  高考英语写作词汇总结
一、词汇选取原则
  在正式进入换词大法69招的学习之前,我们先来了解一下书面表达词汇选取应遵循的原则:
  1.难词
  only--->merely
  enough--->adequate
  2.短语
  join--->take part in
  use--->make good use of
  3.具体词
  a good teacher-->a kind,patient and knowledgeable teacher
  learn--->pick up(偶然学会)/master(掌握)
  I am good at English.--->I won the second prize in the English speech competition.
  4.大纲词汇衍生词
  He must be a doctor.--->He is undoubtedly a doctor.
  He is very tall.--->He is surprisingly tall.
  二、经典换词大法69招
  为了方便同学们记忆,小简老师已经分类整理出专题,评价事件/描述个人/行为动作/逻辑关系/语法关系通通都有。
  Tips:标红色的较为常用,需要、重点记忆。
  专题一:评价一件事
  1.好的good
  的outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent
  教育性的,启发性的instructive,educational,enlightening
  建设性的,有益的constructive,helpful,valuable,useful
  有意义的meaningful
  2.极好的,惊人的great,surprising
  难以置信的,惊人的,令人震惊的


fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,noteworthy,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishing


  3.坏的bad
  糟糕的terrible
  不理想的undesirable
  不令人满意的unsatisfactory
  4.无趣味的,无聊的uninteresting
  令人厌倦的boring,dull,annoying
  5.难于理解的difficult to understand
  抽象的,深奥的abstract
  复杂的complicated,complex
  费解的mysterious,incomprehensible,unintelligible
  混杂的,不清楚的,迷惑的confused,bewildered,perplexed
  6.好处good side=
  好处,优点advantage,merit,benefit
  7.坏处bad side=
  坏处,缺点disadvantage,defect,drawback,deficiency
  8.必要的necessary=
  必要的,不可缺少的indispensable,essential
  9.很大very big=
  巨大的tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormous
  10.很多many=
  不计其数的countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable,immeasurable,incalculable,numberless,numerous
  11.增长grow=
  提高improve,increase,enhance,raise,
  12.越来越(多)
  1)more and more+n.→students in growing numbers
  2)more and more+adj→increasingly important
  13.很难difficult=有挑战性的challenging
  14.很重要important=至关重要的vital,significant
  15.adj.=of+n.
  important→of great importance
  different→of great difference
  beautiful→of amazing beauty
  wise→of outstanding wisdom
  useful→of great use
  16.特殊的,特别的special=
  具体的,明确的concrete,specific,particular,definite
  17.和……有关be related to=
  与……相联系be connected with,be linked to,be relevant to,have something to do with
  18.注定it is decided that...=
  注定be doomed to,be destined to
  19.乐趣fun=
  娱乐,乐趣entertainment,amusement
  专题二:描述一个人
  20.朋友friend=
  熟人acquaintance
  伙伴associate,companion
  密友,知己intimate,confidant
  21.勤奋的hardworking=
  勤奋的,勤勉的diligent,studious,industrious
  22.坚决的decided adj=
  坚持不懈的perseverant,persistent,relentless
  不屈服的unyielding
  坚持的insistent
  有决心的determined,resolute,resolved
  坚决的firm
  23.聪明的clever=
  聪明的,有才智的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant
  24.诚实的honest=
  真诚的,诚实的,正直的sincere,truthful,genuine,upright
  25.美丽的beautiful,pretty=
  迷人的,吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,fascinating,attractive
  26.累的tired=
  精疲力尽的exhausted,worn-out
  27.开心的Happy=
  joyful/delighted
  28.不开心的sad=
  沮丧的,失意的frustrated,discouraged,depressed,downhearted,disheartened,low-spirited
  29.担心的be/feel worried=
  忧虑的,不安的anxious,uneasy,troubled,concerned,restless
  30.失业的out of work=
  失业的unemployed,jobless
  31.进步progress=
  进步,成就,成绩advancement,achievement,accomplishment,fulfilment
  32.遇到(事)meet=
  碰到,遇到come across,meet with,confront
  33.we=
  We high school students
  We teenagers
  We Chinese
  We Chinese young generation
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