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雅思口语《激励你做有趣事情的人》跃前

来源:昆明新航道出国雅思托福培训机构时间:2022/10/19 12:03:49

  雅思口语Part 2新题《激励你做有趣事情的人》一夜之间位居第二,你不得不重视!之前昆明雅思培训班小编有说过这一季度人物类话题有比之前难度稍大一点。究其原因也是因为定语部分会来的相对复杂一点。除了之前已经分析过的《侍花弄果之人》以外,另一篇让大家觉得头痛则是《激励你做有趣事情的人》。

  Describe a person who inspired you to do something interesting

  You should say:

  • Who the person is

  • What you did

  • How the person inspired you

  • And why you felt inspired

  这道题我原本以为可以放一放,没想到一个国庆的时间,它已经窜到了高频第二的位置。这也就意味着近期考试的同学需要准备完这个话题。

  这道题多数同学都反馈说有点难度。我粗略分析了一下难点原因:

  ,无法界定何为"something interesting"

  其实这个something过于的包罗万象。如若要有一个更加清晰的思考方向,你可以从"生活"/"工作学习"这两个方面来做具体的思考。

  从"生活"来看,你可以被激励去做的有趣的事情可能是"衣食住行娱乐"中的某一块。比如:环游世界/学习做饭/尝试极限运动/学滑板/自己做衣服/自己尝试装修/ 自驾旅行等。

  从"工作学习"来看,你可以被激励去做的事情可以有,"出国留学/自主创业/参加某比赛/GAP一年/换专业/创办社团/课外做/ 摆摊/举办学院活动等"

  第二,无法细化"inspire"

  "鼓励/激励"的方式可以有"口头/实际行动"或者"精神/物质"。

  实际行动则和具体的帮助有关,他可能具体帮你做了哪些事情以及如何帮助你。

  如若你明确这两个问题,这个话题的难度已经减少了一半。

  同时,如若你想套题,我的建议是你可以将这道题和本季话题中和活动有关的内容串联在一起。比如:你可以将《想参加的比赛》/《学到的重要技能》/《保持健康》/《侍花弄果之人》等和此题做结合。

  明确以上内容之后,我们便可根据每个小问题来安排具体的拓展细节。

  不过,在解题前,请先不要先行带入这个人物到底是谁。这会限制你的思维。因为人不重要,重要的是每个问题可以从哪些角度来阐述。

  PS:这次给大家准备了三个小故事

  Example one: 积极乐观的独居老人鼓励我摆摊做生意

  Example two: 爱挑战的妹妹鼓励我参加国际商赛

  Example three:喜欢激励人的朋友鼓励我出国留学

  01

  Who the person is

  如若你喜欢制造人物反差,我会推荐你按"fact--but--feeling(fact)"来拓展细节。

  这里的"fact"是指他的个人属性,比如:年龄/性别/国籍/教育背景/家庭背景等。在这一条拓展路径中,我们较终就是通过他的一个人物属性来说明另一个人物特征。

  为了更点题,你也可以问体现出他/她喜欢鼓励人的特质。

  比如:她人生不幸,守寡又失去孩子,但她对生活依旧保持乐观,喜欢给人带去鼓励;

  Example one:

  A person that comes to mind is my neighbor, Jessy. Her husband and children have sadly all passed away over the years. Even though it has been heartbreaking for her, she has managed to keep a positive outlook on life. She is known in the neighborhood for her optimism and encouragement. Everyone enjoys chatting with her, including me. Every time I talk to her, she inspires me.

  比如:妹妹比我年纪小,但她却比我来的成熟和独立。她热爱挑战,不断走出舒适圈,所以她的生活也比我来的精彩的多;

  Example two:

  A person that comes to mind is my cousin, Lin. She is four years younger than me, but she is very mature and independent for her age. She enjoys taking risks and always steps out of her comfort zone. Because of this, her life is more thrilling than mine.

  除了以上这一条拓展线之外,【How you know (about)】也将是本季人物类话题小问非常值得思考的细节拓展方向。

  只要我们没有在4个小问题里看到它明确的问你【How you know (about) the person】,我就可以把它作为一个维度放在小问拓展。

  按过去所讲框架,我们需要遵循三步来完成其拓展:

  step one: 你次是怎么知道这个人的 (某个时间点?在某个地点?通过某个人?)

  step two: 你对他的初次印象(初步接触中了解到了哪些信息:性格?爱好?外貌?工作等?)以及这个初步印象是否有让你对这个人产生兴趣或者好感。

  step three:你如何进一步去了解这个人(成为了网友?还是现实生活中经常会交流)以及你们目前是什么关系(朋友?友好相处关系?粉丝?)

  如若你想直接切题,step two部分可以她喜欢激励人这个特性。

  Example three:

  A person that comes to mind is my friend, Jane who I have known for over 5 years. The first time I met her was on the first day of university. At that time, she calmed me down before I had to do my self-introduction in front of the whole class. I was really touched by her kind gesture 善意的举止. That day we talked a lot and found out that we had a lot in common 有很多共同点. Ever since then, we have been the best of friends and she inspires me all the time.

  02

  What you did

  此小问的思考方向已在文章较前面说明,我们可以从"生活"/"工作学习"两大方向来寻找被激励做的事情。

  当你明确了这个事情之后,我们便可按"5W1H"做具体的细节拓展。

  "5W1H":when/where/who/why/what/how/how much/ how often/ how long

  Example one:

  此处主要拓展方向:"who"(谁给的主意)以及"why"(为什么会有这个想法的原因)

  I remember the last time I was inspired by her was about a month ago. I was planning to run a food stall 美食摊 in a nearby market. A friend had given me the idea to sell some local snacks to earn money and also gain experience. I thought it was an interesting idea, however, I didn’t have the guts 有勇气 to try, as I wasn’t confident that I could pull it off 成功实现.

  Example two:

  此处主要拓展方向:Who(谁组织的)+why (为什么要组织该比赛/为什么我要参加该比赛)

  About a month ago my cousin inspired me to take part in an international business competition. It is a very prestigious 有声望的 competition organized by Wharton School 沃顿商学院. They aim to find talented businessmen and women and provide them with professional training. Considering I am studying business, she thought it was a golden opportunity for me.

  Example three:

  此处主要拓展方向:what (具体的事情)+why (为什么需要朋友激励的原因)

  About a year ago, I was feeling confused about my future. I had been given an amazing opportunity to study abroad but had no idea where to go. Considering that the farthest place I had been to was shanghai, I felt panicked and couldn't imagine living in another country alone.

  03

  How the person inspired you

  此题的思考方向则是"Inspire"的两组拆分方向。

  语言/实际行动

  从语言来看,他/她的激励表现在如何安慰你、鼓励你;

  从实际行动来看,他/她的帮助可以是经验上的分享,也可以是实际上的帮助。比如:帮你搜集资料、帮你分析利弊、帮你提升技能、帮你解答问题等。

  物质/精神鼓励

  从物质来看,他/她的激励可能有一定的物质刺激在里面。比如,每天给你一颗糖、答应你只要成功完成某件事就请你吃一顿大餐等;

  从精神来看,他/她的激励就主要表现在心理层面上的激励和安慰。

  Example one:

  语言+实际行动 (答应帮忙解决各种问题)

  When I told her about it, she thought it was an interesting idea and worth trying. What’s more, she told me that people normally feel anxious when they are faced with something new and learning how to step out of my comfort zone is a positive thing. She assured me that no matter what kind of problems I encountered, I could ask her for help.

  Example two:

  语言

  To be honest, I didn’t think I was competent enough to sign up for the competition and I wasn’t feeling very confident being among so many talented people. But she inspired me and told me that I shouldn’t take it too seriously. She said that taking part in the competition was a good way for me to improve my professional skills and that I could gain a lot during the process. She told me thanks to the competitions she had taken part in, she was more motivated to learn.

  Example three:

  语言+实际行动 (研究留学+学校)

  When I shared my thoughts with Jane, she encouraged me to seize 抓住 the opportunity and never hesitate if I am given an opportunity to better myself. What’s more, she spent the whole week doing research for me about the different countries and universities. I was so grateful to her.

  04

  Why you felt inspired

  此题的重点是突出一种前后对比。该变化主要在于你个人的心态:从原本的胆怯到发现做这件事情可以带来的好处。

  Example one:

  从较开始认为摆摊很难,比如如何吸引顾客以及如何增加食品质量,到后来发现其实只要走出那一步,事情就都很简单。

  Her words motivated me a lot. To be honest, at first, I thought running a business would be no walk in the park 很难 and there were so many obstacles, especially at the very beginning such as how to attract customers and how to maintain high quality. But she told me not to worry as all of these issues would get resolved once I was up and running 正常运作. Thanks to her, I decided to go for it and set up a small food stall with my friend. As we had some creative ideas to promote our food, it soon took off and attracted loads of young people.

  Example two:

  从我原本害怕面对比赛带来的失利,到后来认为其实享受比赛的过程更为重要。

  I felt so inspired by her and thought what she had said made sense. In the past, I seldom took part in competitions, as I was afraid of failure. But actually, I learnt that we should enjoy the process rather than the end result. Only in this way, we can understand our strengths and shortcomings.

  Example three:

  从较开始对出国的渺茫,到后来意识到出国将会给我带来的好处。

  I felt so inspired by her. Through her detailed analysis, I learnt the strengths and drawbacks of studying abroad and saw that there were more advantages than disadvantages. She also told me that according to her research, overseas students were normally much more competent than students who had studied domestically, as they were more independent, liberal and bold. Finally, I made a decision to study in the UK.

  通过昆明雅思培训班小编对以上4小问的讲解,现在你可以完成属于自己的回答啦!

  参考答案:【激励你做有趣事情的人】

  •Who the person is

  A person that comes to mind is my neighbor, Jessy. Her husband and children have sadly all passed away over the years. Even though it has been heartbreaking for her, she has managed to keep a positive outlook on life. She is known in the neighborhood for her optimism and encouragement. Everyone enjoys chatting with her, including me. Every time I talk to her, she inspires me.

  •What you did

  I remember the last time I was inspired by her was about a month ago. I was planning to run a food stall in a nearby market. A friend had given me the idea to sell some local snacks to earn money and also gain experience. I thought it was an interesting idea, however, I didn’t have the guts to try, as I wasn’t confident that I could pull it off.

  •How the person inspired you

  When I told her about it, she thought it was an interesting idea and worth trying. What’s more, she told me that people normally feel anxious when they are faced with something new and learning how to step out of my comfort zone is a positive thing. She assured me that no matter what kind of problems I encountered, I could ask her for help.

  •Why you felt inspired

  Her words motivated me a lot. To be honest, at first, I thought running a business would be no walk in the park and there were so many obstacles, especially at the very beginning such as how to attract customers and how to maintain high quality. But she told me not to worry as all of these issues would get resolved once I was up and running. Thanks to her, I decided to go for it and set up a small food stall with my friend. As we had some creative ideas to promote our food, it soon took off and attracted loads of young people.

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