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全国服务热线：400-035-8011语法介词经典用法，介词的用法多种多样，那美联英语的小编老师给大家一起看看吧。。
● 由于→ The girl is trembling from fear.
● 免除→ Tramps are always free from care. 流浪汉们总是无虑。
● 分开→ The couple parted from each other at the airport.
● 由……制成→ The red wine is made from grapes. 红葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。
由from引导的惯用法：
from far 从远处
from now / then on 从现在/那时起
from bad to worse 每况愈下
from time to time（occasionally 时而）
习语：
She comes to visit me from time to time.
（2）out of：表示与"into"相反的语意。
He will be out of town.
I stepped out of the dark room.
out of+ 名词 (= lack, to be without 用完，用光）
He went to the shop because he was out of paper.
out of date (= old-fashioned 过时的）
The book has been out of date.
out of work (= jobless 失业的)
He needs money because be is out of work.
out of the question (= impossible 不可能的)
Finishing the hard work is out of the question.
out of question (= doubtless 毫无疑问的）
That he can do it well is out of question.
out of order（= not functioning 失灵的）
Her radio is out of order, so she can't listen to it.
（3）by：表示从旁经过或在……附近。
He passed by me without saying hello.
He lives by the sea.
经典用法：
● 通过→This is the nearest road by which they came.
● 在……时候→The young man works by day and steals money by night.
● 由……所生→He has two sons by her second wife.
● 抓住→She caught her child by his coat in the flood.
● 按……计算→The farmers sell their apples by the pound.
● 就（气质，特征）而言→He is an artist by temperament（气质）.
用于被动语意，导出动作执行者：
The glass was broken by the boy.
by + 具体时间：
They usually have dinner by 8 o'clock.
by + 交通工具 (bus, train, plan...)：
He travelled to Paris by air/plane.
by the end of + 时间名词：到……末为止
By the end of last year, they had learnt 100 texts.
By the end of this term, they will have learnt 100 texts.
by then：到那时
He will graduate in 1999, by then he will leave Beijing.
by way of (= via)：经由，取道
They are going to the United States by way of Hong Kong.
by the way：顺便问
By the way, do you know where Mr. Li has gone?
by far：……得多（用于修饰比较级和）
The book is by far the best on the subject.
by accident：不小心，与on purpose（故意地）语意相反
The wrong information was put into the computer by accident.
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