虚拟语气词的用法

来源：东莞美联英语培训机构时间：2020/6/9 10:02:48

　　虚拟语气用来表达不可能或难以实现的愿望，与事实相反的假设，通常分为基本的三种形式。虚拟语气词的用法。美联英语的小编老师给大家一起看看吧。。

　　1. 与现在事实相反的虚拟：

　　If + did / were + ..., ... would/ should/ could/ might  + do （动词原形）

　　If I were you, I would go abroad at once.   (I am not you.)

　　If he knew it now, he could help me.   (He doesn't know it now.)

　　2. 与过去事实相反的虚拟：

　　If + had done + ..., ... would (might) have done ...

　　If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have phoned you.  (I didn't know your telephone number.)

　　If you had come here a little earlier just now, you might have met her.  (You didn't come here earlier.)

　　3. 与将来事实相反的虚拟：

　　(1) If + should + v., ... would + v.   （可能性很小）（译作“万一”）

　　If it should rain tomorrow, you could stay at home.

　　If I should fail, what should Ido?

　　(2) If + did / were to + v ..., would + v.  （完全不可能）

　　If the sun were to rise in the west, I would lend you the money.

　　If you finished it in 3 minutes, I would give you my car.

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